What is patina?
Patina is a natural process that occurs on the surface of metals such as brass and copper when exposed to air, moisture, and other environmental factors. Over time, a thin layer forms on the metal, which can vary in colour — from darker shades to the characteristic greenish coating. While patina is a sign of metal aging, it also serves a protective function, preventing further corrosion.
It’s not a flaw — it’s their charm. Patination makes each piece unique and gives it a noble appearance.
Does patina mean damage?
No. Patina is not a defect — it’s a natural reaction of the material to its environment. It develops faster in frequently used areas (e.g. kitchen drawers) and can look different on each item. This is typical for unlacquered brass or copper products.
How to care for copper and brass handles?
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Always dry the handle thoroughly. Leaving moisture speeds up patination and can cause uneven discoloration.
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Avoid acidic cleaners (e.g. citric acid).
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Do not use abrasive sponges – they can scratch the surface.
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Wipe handles with a soft cloth, dry or slightly damp.
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If you want to keep a bright colour, gently polish the metal.
How to remove patina?
If you don’t like the patina, you can safely remove it. The best way is to use specialized metal cleaners designed for coloured metals, such as Cleaner PUTS.
PUTS is a gentle and natural product that effectively cleans brass, copper, and other metals like chrome or stainless steel. It’s recommended to test it in an inconspicuous area first.
How to use PUTS?
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Safety – Always wear protective gloves before cleaning to protect your skin and cover nearby surfaces (e.g. countertops) to avoid unwanted stains.
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Prepare the surface – Remove dust or dirt by wiping the handle dry before cleaning.
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Apply the cleaner – Shake the PUTS bottle well, apply a few drops on a damp sponge or cloth.
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Cleaning – Rub the handle in circular motions to remove patina and dirt.
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Rinsing – Rinse the sponge or cloth thoroughly with water to remove cleaner residues.
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Drying – Finally, dry the handle with a soft cloth.
Note: Always use soft materials to avoid scratching. Avoid abrasive pads that can damage the metal.
How to prevent patina formation?
If you want your handles to maintain a lasting look and avoid natural patination, lacquered products are the best choice. The lacquered surface protects the metal from environmental contact and preserves its aesthetics longer.
Who are brass and copper handles for?
For those who value:
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Authenticity of materials,
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The natural beauty of metal,
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The unique character of each piece,
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Interiors in japandi, rustic, vintage, retro, or classic styles.
Remember: If you do not accept changes in metal colour over time, patinating metals may not be the best choice. But if you love naturalness and beauty that matures — you will cherish them more with every change.
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